Given:
m∠XOB = 90 degrees
Where AOB forms a line segment.
The figure below represents this situation.
From the figure above, we can see that:
m∠XOB = m∠AOX
m∠XOB + m∠AOX = 90 + 90 = 180 degrees
The linear pair theorem states that if two angles form a linear pair, then they are supplementary angles and supplementary angles are angles that sum up to 180 degrees.
Hence, ∠XOB and ∠AOX are supplementary angles by applyng the linear pair theorem.
Also, by applying the substitution property of equality, 2(m∠XOB = 180 degrees).
ANSWER:
• Linear pair theorem
• Substitution property of equality.