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Write the standard form of the equation of theline passing through the point (-5, 3) andperpendicular to the line - 2x – 3y = -6.

User Richard June
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2 Answers

24 votes
24 votes

Answer:-3x + 2y = 21.

Explanation:

The first step we need to follow is to find the slope of the perpendicular line to -2x-3y = -6.

Then, we have:

Then, the equivalent equation for the line has a slope of m1 = - 2/3. The perpendicular line must have an inverse and reciprocal to this slope, that is m2 = 3/2. The product of these slopes must be -1, that is: m1 * m2 = -2/3 * 3/2 = -1.

The second step is to find the line equation for the perpendicular. We know that it has a slope of m = 3/2, and that passes through the point (-5, 3). Then, we can use the point-slope form of the line:

Then

The Standard Form of the line is of the form:

Then, taking the previous equation:

Therefore, the Standard Form of the equation is -3x + 2y = 21.

User Lukehawk
by
2.9k points
20 votes
20 votes

The first step we need to follow is to find the slope of the perpendicular line to -2x-3y = -6.

Then, we have:


-2x-3y=-6\Rightarrow-3y=-6+2x\Rightarrow y=(-6)/(-3)+(2)/(-3)x\Rightarrow y=-(2)/(3)x+2

Then, the equivalent equation for the line has a slope of m1 = - 2/3. The perpendicular line must have an inverse and reciprocal to this slope, that is m2 = 3/2. The product of these slopes must be -1, that is: m1 * m2 = -2/3 * 3/2 = -1.

The second step is to find the line equation for the perpendicular. We know that it has a slope of m = 3/2, and that passes through the point (-5, 3). Then, we can use the point-slope form of the line:


y-y_1=m(x-x_1)
y-3=(3)/(2)(x-(-5))\Rightarrow y-3=(3)/(2)(x+5)\Rightarrow y-3=(3)/(2)x+(15)/(2)

Then


y=(3)/(2)x+(15)/(2)+3\Rightarrow y=(3)/(2)x+(21)/(2)

The Standard Form of the line is of the form:


Ax+By=C

Then, taking the previous equation:


2y=3x+21\Rightarrow-3x+2y=21

Therefore, the Standard Form of the equation is -3x + 2y = 21.

User Nakeah
by
2.9k points
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