Answer:
D. José Martí.
Step-by-step explanation:
José Martí is perhaps the most venerated of Cuban national heroes. He was born in 1853 and died in 1895. He was both a politician and a writer, and to this day his teachings are still relevant in the context of Cuba and Latin America in general. In 1895 he led the war of independence against the Spaniards. Amongst his literary achievements, he is credited to have been one of the finest examples of modernist writing at the end of the 19th century.