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What happens to the current in a circuit if the resistance triples? If the voltage triples?

User Chefjuanpi
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1 Answer

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(Example 1 )
If the Voltage that furnishes the current is an ideal (no internal resistance) Voltage source. Then;

V/R = i
V/2R = i/2 If external resistance doubles, current reduced to 1/2 of original value
V/3R = i/3 If external resistance triples, current reduced to 1/3 of original value

(Example 2)
But if the Voltage that furnishes the current is a practical [contains an internal resistance (Ri)] Voltage source. Then the current is a function of the Voltage source`s internal resistance, which does not double nor triple, plus the external resistance which is being doubled and tripled.

V/(R + Ri) = i
V/(2R + Ri) = greater than i/2 but less than I.
V/(3R + Ri) = greater than i/3 but less than i/2
User Ryotsu
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