The correct answer is C. To focus research by identifying the what, who, why, and how
Step-by-step explanation:
Research is the process of investigating or looking for information in order to understand one subject better or answer to one specific question about it., this process involves, exploration, analysis, interpretation, documentation, among others and involves different stages from the selection to the research question and research topic to writing a final report including the results of the research. Considering following the process of research is not always easy as multiple steps and procedures are involved to avoid losing the focus of the research it is recommended to create a plan at the beginning of the research that includes the topic or what, the participants of the research or who, the reasons or purpose of the research or why and the procedures required to complete the research or how. Thus, it is important to have a research plan because this allows you " To focus research by identifying the what, who, why, and how".