GIVEN:
The question provides the equation of the relationship between years and number of joggers to be:
where:
SOLUTION:
Question a: Complete the ordered pair (5, __)
To find the missing value, we can substitute for x = 5 in the equation provided. This will give us the y-value for the ordered pair. Therefore:
Hence, the ordered pair is (5, 15)
Question b: Meaning of the answer
The ordered pair of (5, 15) means that 5 years after 2000, the number of joggers will have increased to 15 million people.
Question c: Number of joggers in 2015
2015 is 15 years after 2000:
Using the formula given, substitute for x = 15:
Therefore, there will be 25 million joggers in 2015.