Final answer:
The statement 'friendship is a gift' qualifies as a theme rather than just a main idea because it represents an abstract idea with broad implications on human relationships that can permeate throughout a literary work.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'friendship is a gift' can be considered a theme. A theme is the underlying message or the main idea that the author tries to convey through a work of literature. It often reflects on the human condition, society, or life and can be explored through various elements in a text, like the plot, setting, characters, and structure. When it comes to the concept of friendship, Aristotle also emphasized its importance in achieving a flourishing life, indicating that true friendships contribute to happiness and virtuous development. Analyses of themes in literature frequently consider the significance and value of friendships as they often reflect deep-rooted ideas about humanity and social interactions.
For example, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the theme of friendship is central to the narrative, exploring the bond between Huck and Jim. Similarly, other literary works might address friendship in different contexts, reflecting on its essence and implications. Thus, the idea that 'friendship is a gift' aligns well with the concept of a theme, representing an abstract idea that resonates throughout a literary work and that the reader is meant to reflect upon.