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C 0The midpoint of a segment can be found using the formulas for a directed line segment, x = ( 2 4 m )(x2 – x3] + xị andy=(a b]W2 - Yd) + y2. When using these formulas to find a midpoint, which is true?a = 1 and b = 2O a = 2 and b = 1O a = 1 and a + b = 2a = 2 and a + b = 2Mark this andenSave and ExitNexSubmit

User Umesh Singh Kushwaha
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1 Answer

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26 votes

We know that the mid point formula is


x=(x_2+x_1)/(2)\text{and y=}(y_2+y_1)/(2)

we will check one by one which option make this formula by substituing values given:-

It is given that


x=(a)/(a+b)(x_2-x_1)+x_1and\text{ y=}(a)/(a+b)(y_2-y_1)+y_1

Now when a=1 anf b=2 we have


\begin{gathered} x=(1)/(3)(x_2-x_1)+x_1 \\ =(x_2-x_1+3x_1)/(3) \\ =(x_2+2x_1)/(3) \end{gathered}

which is not the midpoint formula

Now let's substitute a=1 and a+b=2


\begin{gathered} x=(1)/(2)(x_2-x_1)+x_1 \\ =(x_2-x_1+2x_1)/(2) \\ =(x_2+x_1)/(2) \\ \text{and } \\ y=(1)/(2)(y_2-y_1)+y_1 \\ =(y_2-y_1+2y_1)/(2) \\ =(y_2+y_1)/(2) \end{gathered}

which is the required formula.

Hence the correct option is a=1 , a+b=2

User Jo Colina
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