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Which best describes the relationship between the two lines described below?

Which best describes the relationship between the two lines described below?-example-1
User Renfei Song
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1 Answer

18 votes
18 votes

If two lines are perpendicular, then the product of their slopes is equal to -1.

If two lines are parallel, then their slopes are equal.

Write the equation of the lines P and Q in slope-intercept form by isolating y. Compare their slopes to see if they are either parallel or pependicular, or none.

The equation of a line with slope m and y-intercept b in slope-intercept form, is:


y=mx+b

Line P:


\begin{gathered} 6x+3y=12 \\ \Rightarrow3y=-6x+12 \\ \Rightarrow y=(-6x+12)/(3) \\ \therefore y=-2x+4 \end{gathered}

Then, the slope of the line P is -2.

Line Q:


\begin{gathered} -4x=2y-2 \\ \Rightarrow2y=-4x+2 \\ \Rightarrow y=(-4x+2)/(2) \\ \Rightarrow y=-2x+1 \end{gathered}

Then, the slope of the line Q is -2.

Since both lines have the same slope, then they are parallel.

User Legoless
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