Addition of negative numbers
We have that:
We want to find how far did he fly. This means, we want to find the distance between -280 ft and 520 ft. (Which is 520 ft + 280 ft = 800 ft)
In order to find it out we substract them (we substract the first measure from the second):
520 - (-280)
Since - (-280) = +280, then
520 - (-280) = 520 + 280
= 800
Answer: he flied 800 ft