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What is the scale factor of the dilation

What is the scale factor of the dilation-example-1

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The scale factor is 2. I looked at point I then I' and point I was at 2/3 and I' was at 4/6 and so
2/3*2 is 4/6.
User Tjmcewan
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Answer: The required scale factor of dilation is 2.

Step-by-step explanation: We are given to find the scale factor of dilation shown in the figure.

From the figure, we see that

triangle ABC is dilated to triangle A'B'C', where the co-ordinates of the points A, B, A' and B' are (2, 3), (2, -2), (4, 6) and (4, -4) respectively.

So, the lengths of the sides AB and A'B' can be calculated using distance formula as follows :


AB=√((2-2)^2+(-2-3)^2)=√(25)=5~\textup{units},\\\\A'B'=√((4-4)^2+(-4-6)^2)=√(100)=10~\textup{units}.

We know that

the scale factor of dilation is defined as


S=\frac{\textup{length of a side of the dilated figure}}{\textup{length of the corresponding side of the original figure}}.

Therefore, the scale factor of the given dilation will be


S=(A'B')/(AB)=(10)/(5)=2.

Thus, the required scale factor is 2.

User Joe Wicentowski
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