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Find the exact value of the expression. No decimal answers. Show all work.Hint: Use an identity to expand the expression.

Find the exact value of the expression. No decimal answers. Show all work.Hint: Use-example-1
User Sardo
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1 Answer

11 votes
11 votes

Given the expression:


\cos ((\pi)/(4)+(\pi)/(6))

You can expand it by using the following Identity:


\cos \mleft(A+B\mright)\equiv cos(A)cos(B)-sin(A)sin(B)

You can identify that, in this case:


\begin{gathered} A=(\pi)/(4) \\ \\ B=(\pi)/(6) \end{gathered}

Then, you can expand it as follows:


\cos ((\pi)/(4)+(\pi)/(6))=cos((\pi)/(4))cos((\pi)/(6))-sin((\pi)/(4))sin((\pi)/(6))

By definition:


\cos ((\pi)/(4))=\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2}
\cos ((\pi)/(6))=\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2}
\sin ((\pi)/(4))=\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2}
\sin ((\pi)/(6))=(1)/(2)

Then, you can substitute values:


=(\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2})(\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2})-(\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2})((1)/(2))

Simplifying, you get:


\begin{gathered} =(\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2})(\frac{\sqrt[]{3}}{2})-(\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{2})((1)/(2)) \\ \\ =\frac{\sqrt[]{6}}{4}-\frac{\sqrt[]{2}}{4} \end{gathered}
=\frac{\sqrt[]{6}-\sqrt[]{2}}{4}

Hence, the answer is:


\frac{\sqrt[]{6}-\sqrt[]{2}}{4}

User Andrew Messier
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