Answer: The correct option is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
Amplitude is the maximum displacement of the particle from its equilibrium position.
Wavelength is the distance between the two consecutive troughs or crests.
Frequency is the number of complete oscillations per unit time. The SI unit of frequency is Hertz.
Frequency measures the number cycles which occur in a given time. The number of troughs per second in a wave diagram can be found by the frequency.
Therefore, the correct answer is "Frequency".