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In the triangle below,
1) Find the length of BC

2) Find the are area of Δ ABC

In the triangle below, 1) Find the length of BC 2) Find the are area of Δ ABC-example-1

2 Answers

3 votes

A1. Since we have two sides (AC and AB) and the included angle (60°), we are going to use the law of cosines to find the length of BC:







We can conclude that the length of the side BC is .


2. To find the area of triangle ABC we are going to use Heron's formula:

where

is the area of the triangle

is the semi-perimeter of the triangle


But first, we are going to find the semi-perimeter of our triangle using the formula:

We can infer for our triangle and from our previous calculation that , , and . Lets replace those values to find the semi-perimeter of our triangle:



User Ayobamilaye
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6.1k points
3 votes
1. Since we have two sides (AC and AB) and the included angle (60°), we are going to use the law of cosines to find the length of BC:

BC= √(AB^2+AC^2-2(AB)(AC)Cos \alpha )

BC= √(6^2+4^2-2(6)(4)Cos(60))

BC= √(36+16-48Cos(60))

BC= √(52-48Cos(60))

BC=2 √(7)

We can conclude that the length of the side BC is

2 √(7).

2. To find the area of triangle ABC we are going to use Heron's formula:
A= √(S(S-A)(S-B)(S-C))
where

A is the area of the triangle

S is the semi-perimeter of the triangle

But first, we are going to find the semi-perimeter of our triangle using the formula:
S= (A+B+C)/(2)
We can infer for our triangle and from our previous calculation that
A=2 √(7),
B=4, and
C=6. Lets replace those values to find the semi-perimeter of our triangle:

S= (A+B+C)/(2)

S= (2 √(7+4+6) )/(2)

S=7.65

Finally, we can use Heron's formula to find the area of our triangle:

A= \sqrt{7.65(7.65-2 √(7))(7.65-4)(7.65-6)}

A=10.42

We can conclude that the area of our triangle is 10.42 square units.
User Limon Monte
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5.8k points