Answer:
Design quality and security procediments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The risk -assessment models are a powerful tool to prevent accidents or incidents in the Industry.
For example in the Oil and Gas Industry is usually to celebrate a HAZOP meeting between all engineering disciplines involved to discuss the position for example of all equipments of plant. Each equipment has an impact at the area where it was installed in case of a fail.
There are commercial software to simulate the radiation of each equipment in a plant of gas.