If you recall, the perimeter of a rectangle is equal to 2 times the length, plus 2 times the width.
P=2l + 2w
It would be hard to solve for two variables in this problem, but you are given that the length is equal to 3 times the width.
l=3w
We can substitute this into the original equation so that we’re only looking for “w”.
P=2l + 2w
P=2(3w) + 2w substitution
P=6w + 2w
P=8w simplification
We’re also given that P=22, so we can substitute that into the final equation and solve for “w”.
P=8w
22=8w substitution
2.75=w solving for w
We now know the width, but we’re not done! Use the fact that we defined length in terms of width to calculate the value of the length.
w = 2.75
l=3w what we defined length
l=3(2.75) substitution
l=8.25
So, width is equal to 2.75, and length is equal to 8.25.