1. Preview statement
- gets the audience's attention
Explanation: a preview statement is a roadmap to the speech which captivates audience attention.
2. Anecdote
- gives the audience a reason to listen
Explanation: anecdote refers to the addition of personal experience and information. Also, it may refer to a short story that forces the audience to listen carefully and think deeply about the topic.
3. Transition
- begins with "in addition" or "next"
Explanation: transition refers to change or movement of a statement from one piece to another.
4. Conclusion
- a quotation that illustrates your overall point
Explanation: conclusion refers to the synthesizing or giving the final statement to your thoughts or ideas.
5. A question
- invites the audience to participate
Explanation: it is an interrogative expression which raises an issue and allows the audience to participate and test their knowledge.