The area of the bottom of the box (the shaded region) not covered by donuts will be 13.94 in²
Explanation
1. Across the length of the box, there are three filled donuts. That means the total diameter of three filled donuts = 9 inch
So, diameter of each filled donuts =
inch and the radius
inch.
Area of each filled donuts =
in²
So, the area covered by three filled donuts
in²
2. Diameter of each glazed donuts = 3 in and diameter of each small circle inside = 1 in
So, the radius of each glazed donuts
in and radius of each small circle
in
So, the area of each glazed donuts
in²
The Area covered by three glazed donuts
in²
3. Total area covered by 6 donuts = 21.21 + 18.85 = 40.06 in²
Area of the box = (length) × (width) = (9 × 6)in² = 54 in²
So, the area of the bottom of the box (the shaded region) not covered by donuts = (54 - 40.06) in² = 13.94 in²