Question

5. Suppose you are making a scale drawing. Find the length of each object on the scale drawing with the given scale. Then find the scale factor. a. a room 14 feet long; 1 inch = 6 feet b. a tower 40 meters tall; 0.8 centimeter = 1 meter.

Answer 1

a) 6.7 inches b) 876.55 inches

Answer 2

a) a room 14 feet long; 1 inch = 6 feet

To find the length of each object on the scale drawing we make a proportion using the given information

6 feet = 1 inch , 14 feet = x inches

`(inches)/(feet)` =
`(inches)/(feet)`

`(1)/(6)` =
`(x)/(14)`

Cross multiply it,

14 = 6x

divide by 6 on both sides

So x = 2.3 inches

b) a tower 40 meters tall; 0.8 centimeter = 1 meter.

Lets make a proportion using given information

1 meter =0.8 centimeter , 40 meters = x centimeter

`(centimeter)/(meter) = (centimeter)/(meter)`

`(0.8)/(1) = (x)/(40)`

40 * 0.8 = 1x

x= 32 centimeter