1 minute per math problem.
This problem wants you to create and solve an equation. For instance, let's assign the variable x for the amount of time to spend on a non-math problem. Is so the equation is:
(420-60)x + 2*60x = 4*60
And solve for x, so:
360x + 120x = 240
480x = 240
x = 240/480 = 1/2
And since the math problems need twice as much time, you need 2*1/2 = 1 minute per math problem.
Another way of solving the problem is to realize that if each math problem takes twice as much time, how about adding and extra set of "phantom" math problems and have them all take the same amount of time. So 4*60/(420+60) = 240/480 = 1/2. And then double the time to get 2*1/2 = 1 minute. Either way works.