Question

What was the effect of glasnost?

It reduced the control of the Soviet Union in Eastern European Communist countries.
It promoted transparency in government and reduced the Soviet government’s control over the media.
It targeted investments in machinery and metals that would modernize Soviet factories.
It led to a disarmament of the Soviet Union and a concentration of goods produced for the private sector.

Answer 1

The correct answer is A) It promoted transparency in government and reduced the Soviet government’s control over the media.

The effect of glasnost was that it promoted transparency in government and reduced the Soviet government’s control over the media.

Russian leader Mikail Gorvacheb had two elements that changed the life of the Soviet Union forever: perestroika and glasnost.

Glasnost represented the new era of openness and transparency in the USSR. The term was first used by Gorvachen during a speech to the members of the Communist Party in February 1886. So it is true that the effect of glasnost was that it promoted transparency in government and reduced the Soviet government’s control over the media.

Answer 2

The policy called Glasnot, implemented by Gorbachev, encouraged the opening of the media, the decline of censorship and freedom of expression. In addition, this decision made the government adopt a self-criticism to recognize their errors and implement instruments to solve them. For this reason, the Glasnot promoted transparency in the government and reduced the Soviet government’s control over the media. Several political prisoners were also released and there was political confrontation. The final consequence was the loss of credibility of the government and other economic failures which led to the final dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.