When you read a magazine article explaining how the economy expanded for several years and then contracted.The subject of this article was:
C....The Business Cycle.
The Business Cycle is also known as the Economic Cycle or Trade Cycle and it shows upward and downward movement of the GDP( Gross Domestic Product) along its long term growth trend.
The length of a business cycle is the period of time containing a single boom and contraction in sequence.
The four distinct phases of the business cycle are:
- Expansion
- Peak
- Contraction and
- Trough.