Final answer:
The correct statements about Phung's income and tax situation are that the first $9,075 of her income will be taxed at 10%, and portions of her income will be taxed at various rates, up to her marginal tax rate of 28%. After $36,900, her taxable income experiences the greatest bracket increase to 25%. Phung's entire income is not taxed at 28%, and she will not pay state taxes in Florida.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question revolves around understanding how Phung's income as a pharmacist would be taxed based on the 2014 tax brackets for single taxpayers. According to the information given, Phung has a taxable income of $116,200 annually.
Based on the tax brackets, the correct statements about Phung's income and federal tax situation are:
The other statements regarding state taxes and her entire income being taxed at 28% are incorrect. Florida does not have a state income tax, thus Phung will not pay any state income tax. Also, since U.S. federal income tax is progressive, not flat, Phung will not pay a flat rate of 28% on her entire income, but rather on the income within the range that is subject to 28% tax rate.