or

The hypotenuse is the longest side of the triangle.
The opposite side is the side across from a point/angle.
The adjacent side is the side next to the point/angle.
To find BC, you can do this:
tan 40° = O / A
tan 40° =
Multiply 15 on both sides
15(tan 40°) = BC
12.6 = BC
BC = 12.6 cm