Final answer:
Multiculturalism can often lead to a higher mixed-race population, as it allows for the coexistence and intermingling of various cultures. Prejudice can still occur, and full assimilation is not a requirement of multiculturalism, which values the preservation of distinct cultural identities.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks which of the following statements is true about multiculturalism. The correct answer is that multiculturalism can often lead to a higher mixed-race population (Option A). Multiculturalism allows for various cultural traditions to coexist within the same society, which can promote intercultural understanding and relationships, potentially resulting in a higher rate of intermarriage and a mixed-race population. It is important to highlight that prejudice toward ethnicities can still occur in multicultural societies, and multiculturalism does not require that individuals be fully assimilated; rather, it encourages the preservation of diverse cultural identities.
Acculturation and assimilation are processes that minority groups may experience within a multicultural society. Assimilation involves adopting the beliefs and practices of the larger host culture, sometimes at the expense of one's own cultural traditions. This can lead to a loss of unique cultural identities, which stands in contrast to the concept of multiculturalism, where a 'salad bowl' model allows for a diversity of cultures to maintain their distinct flavors while coexisting.
Thus, true pluralism, which is characterized by mutual respect for all cultures, is a fundamental aspect of multiculturalism that promotes an environment of acceptance, as opposed to the 'melting pot' model where cultural differences are minimized or erased.