Answer: -2
========================================================
Reason:
We'll use the remainder theorem. When dividing the polynomial function p(x) by x-k, the remainder is p(k).
Comparing x+1 to x-k, we see that k = -1. It might help to think of x+1 as x-(-1).
Plug this k value into the function to find the remainder when dividing by x+1.
So,
f(x) = x^5-x^2
f(-1) = (-1)^5 - (-1)^2
f(-1) = -1 - 1
f(-1) = -2
The remainder is -2
This can be confirmed through use of either synthetic division or polynomial long division as shown in the diagrams below. Synthetic division is the better option in my opinion.