The correct answer is C) Farms were grouped into large communes to produce steel throughout China.
Farms played a role in the Great Leap Forward in that Farms were grouped into large communes to produce steel throughout China.
The second five-year plan of Mao Zedong, the Communist leader of China was the Great Leap Forward. Mao wanted a quick development of the Chinese industry and agriculture. He wanted China to be an industrial power instead of an agrarian society. The plan aimed to see notorious results in five years.
Mao ordered the formation of communes with small-scale steel furnaces built in the backyard of the communes. The plan did not work.