Solution
y = mx + b
y represents the total cost, m = $0.23
Given: 14 ounce letter cost $3.36
Now let's form the equation.
3.36 = 0.23(13) + b
Now let's find the cost of first ounce.
3.36 = 2.99 + b
b = 3.36 - 2.99
b = $0.37
The cost for 1st ounce = 0.37
Cost for mailing a 20 ounce letter.
0.23*19 + 0.37
= 4.37 + 0.37
= $4,74
The cost of mailing a 20 ounce letter is $4.74
Thank you. :)