data which is expressed in form of following way
![a = a_o + \Delta a](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/2frssnsk379v0jhv6agdazw3550gx1bjcj.png)
here in above expression
= true value
= uncertainty in the value
now the relative uncertainty is given as
![(\Delta a)/(a_o)](https://img.qammunity.org/2019/formulas/physics/middle-school/t0f5sk7nabsshlmjyg3q68p4b4jmrhc8cv.png)
now by above formula we can say
a) 2.70 ± 0.05cm
here
True value = 2.70
uncertainty = 0.05
Relative uncertainty =
= 0.0185
b) 12.02 ± 0.08cm
here
True value = 12.02
uncertainty = 0.08
Relative uncertainty =
= 0.00665