Answer: Probability that Jim wins is given by

Explanation:
Since we have given that
The odds in favor of Jim beating a friend golf are 1:8.
Let A be the event that Jim beating a friend golf.
So, according to ratio, it becomes,

P(A) = 1x
P(A') = 8x
And we know that
P(A)+P(A')=1

That implies

Hence, Probability that Jim wins is given by
