The surface area of a cylinder is the sum of the surface areas of the bases (2 circles) and the side of the cylinder (a rectangle).
The area of the bases is 2 times the area of each base, and each base is a circle,
The area of the side is a rectangle that has as length, the circumference of the base, and as width, the height of the cylinder.
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diameter = 2; radius = diameter/2 = 2/2 = 1
height = 16

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