Please find the attachment for the accompanying diagram of this question. From the diagram we can see that
and
are vertically opposite angles.
Thus,

Now, we know that the value of
=120 degrees (given)
We also know that
is the sum of two angles,
and
, thus we have:
120=
+

Now we are given that
=3x and
=2x, thus the above equation becomes


therefore x=24
Thus we have proved that x=24 degrees as required