Question

Iron(II) chloride is formed from the reaction between iron and copper(II) chloride. Fe + CuCl2 FeCl2 + Cu If the reactants have Hf = –256 kJ mol–1 and the products have Hf = –321 kJ mol–1, which reaction pathway graph would have a similar shape to this reaction?

Answer 1

Answer: The Answer Is A

Explanation: Found the answer on Quizlet. Got 100% on the test. If you need the rest of the answers for the test on the lesson, the name of it is "Reaction Pathways Assignment and Quiz" created by the user katherinenguyenn.

Answer 2

Answer: see figure attached and explanation below.

Step-by-step explanation:

1) Chemical equation (given):

Fe + CuCl₂ → Cu + FeCl₂

2) ΔHf reactants: -256 kJ/mol (given)

3) ΔHf products: - 321 kJ/mol (given)

4) ΔH reaction = ΔHf products - ΔHf reactants = - 321 kJ/mol - (- 256 kJ/mol) = - 65 kJ/mol

5) Conclusion:

i) Since ΔHf of products is less (more negative) than ΔHf of reactants, the reaction is exhotermic: the reaction released energy, which is the reason why the products content less potential energy than the reactants.

ii) Then, the energy diagram is the typical one of an exothermic reaction: the products start a certain potential energy level, the energy incrases until reaching the activation energy (the energy barrier to form the activated complex) and then energy decreases until a level below the energy of the reactants.

iii) See the attached figure with such kind of diagram showing the products at a lower level than the reactans