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Why is the square root of two negative radicals multiplied not equal to that multiplication?

User Wiliam
by
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1 Answer

3 votes
In general, complex numbers are treated specially because they are the a squared number that is equal to a negative number. This isn't possible in traditional math because a positive times a positive and a negative times a negative both produce a positive.
This property is true.

√(x)^2 = x
This property is also true.

√(x) * √(x) = √(x*x)
We also know that
x^2 = x * x. The problem comes when you mix these two properties together. Lets solve each one practically and see what happens.
This is straight forward, plug and chug:

√(-6)^2 = -6
This one takes some more work, but still comes out to a simple answer.

√(-6) * √(-6) = √(-6*-6)

√(-6) * √(-6) = √(36)

√(-6) * √(-6) = 6
The problem is we have two different answers for the same definition. This contradiction is why complex number notation was created.

√(6)i is how
√(-6) is written typically with the 6 part being the six from the radical and the i being
√(-1).
From this, we can multiply
√(6)i and
√(6)i to find the answer to your question.

√(6)i * √(6)i

√(6)*√(6) * i^2

6 * -1

-6
User Harshul Pandav
by
6.7k points
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