Answer: final Velocity v = 10.2m/s
Step-by-step explanation:
Final speed v(t) is given as
v(t) = u + at .......1
Where; u = the initial speed
a = acceleration
t = time taken
The total distance travelled d is given as
d = ut + 1/2(at^2)
Given
d = 5.0m
u = 2.0m
a = g = 10m/s2 (acceleration due to gravity)
Substituting into the equation above we have
5 = 2t + 5t^2
5t^2 +2t -5 = 0
Applying the quadratic formula. We have;
t = 0.82s & t = -1.22s
t cannot be negative
t = 0.82s
From equation 1 above
v = 2.0m/s + 10(0.82)m/s
v = 10.2m/s