Answer:
4 dummy variables
Step-by-step explanation:
There are five independent variables: 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years and (5 years and more).
In making your dummy variables in regression model, you need to take note of the dummy variable trap.
This trap will produce errors in the model if not taken care of. To take care of this trap, you need to make (n-1) dummy variables where n represents the number of independent variables.
Hence, in this case, we will have 5 - 1 = 4 dummy variables.