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Aqueous copper (ll) sulfate reacts with solid iron metal to produce aqueous iron (ll) sulfate and solid copper metal

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Answer:


CuSO_4 (aq) + Fe (s)\rightarrow FeSO_4 (aq) + Cu (s)

Step-by-step explanation:

Identify all of the compounds present:

  • aqueous copper(II) sulfate: we have copper charged as 2+, sulfate anion has a charge of 2-. This means the charges are balanced if we take 1 ion of each to give
    CuSO_4 (aq);
  • solid iron metal: iron metal is Fe, then including the state of iron, we have
    Fe (s);
  • aqueous iron(II) sulfate: iron has a charge of 2+, sulfate has a charge of 2-, so the positive charge balances the negative charge to give a formula of
    FeSO_4 (aq);
  • solid copper metal: copper metal is Cu, then including the state of copper, we have
    Cu (s).

We then have a reaction:


CuSO_4 (aq) + Fe (s)\rightarrow FeSO_4 (aq) + Cu (s)

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