Answer:
There are 15 purple marbles.
Explanation:
Given:
A bag contains purple marbles and red marbles, 27 in total.
The number of purple marbles is 9 less than 2 times the number of red marbles.
Now, to find the number of purple marbles.
Let the number of red marbles be
![x.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/fqo96ie5je5vrbmjrzf63r24j72fx4njfa.png)
And the number of purple marbles be
![2x-9.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yoofbcya5whs6m7dpr888gslakv10786ls.png)
Total marbles = 27.
According to question:
![x+(2x-9)=27.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/vbclda0sknefqyw3if8ycti1lspeo4yg14.png)
⇒
![x+2x-9=27.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/hv2l9i5wtu7sk1qnr8fw6sunovr4x7i48w.png)
⇒
![3x-9=27.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/lt293y80hy8fw6c8oal8zruz7y7lf5kc6w.png)
Adding both sides by 9 we get:
⇒
![3x=36.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zuo7file4bot3r5tl7k0tfk77hkj9pawpu.png)
Dividing both sides by 3 we get:
⇒
![x=12.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/c2iraqeqg1llbh6adcdeh28rf9cgzb4eow.png)
So, to get the number of purple marbles we put the value of
:
![Purple\ marbles =2x-9](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/slzb7wnkdprgmzne1nsxuft9c0ixrmff39.png)
![Purple\ marbles =2* 12-9](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/peexelknjumz0njt5dw9fkaz3esdziw2pu.png)
![Purple\ marbles =24-9](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/93gr7ic4wf9whf1bpy7veefex4cgxi0go9.png)
![Purple\ marbles =15.](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/b8zotz9jr87mxe0z52v98au9ysqwi80w73.png)
Therefore, there are 15 purple marbles.