Answer:
The number of sundaes sold are 36.
Explanation:
The cost of each sundae is $2 and the cost of each banana splits is $3.
The number of sundae sold be "x" and banana split be "y".
Thus, the total amount spent is,
=

The total amount spent is given to be $156. Thus,
156 =

It is also given that, the shop sold 8 more sundaes than banana splits. In equation form,

,
Inserting this value of y in above equation, we get,
156 =
=

Thus, x = 36 = number of sundae sold.