Answer:
The correct answer is Optical Splitter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Companies which provide fiber to the home technology which is taking the fiber optic cables from the companies' routers directly to the home or business of the costumer. They use "Optical Splitter" architecture to make rollouts and infrastructure more affordable and easier to implement. This procedure basically is taking one main optical fiber line and splitting it into different branches to make reaching the exact location of the costumer easier.
I hope this answer helps.