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What is a polar form of (-1, √3 ) is ( _ , _ ) ?

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The polar form of a Cartesian coordinates is given by (r, @) where r = √x^2 + y^2

@ = tan^-1 y/x

r = √-1^2 + √3^2

r = √4

r= 2

@ = tan ^-1 √3/-1 -tan √3/1 = -60°

@ = 180-60 = 120°

User Rsicarelli
by
8.0k points
4 votes

Answer:

(2, 120° )

Explanation:

To convert from rectangular to polar form, that is

(x, y) → (r, Θ ), use

r =
√(x^2+y^2)

Θ =
tan^(-1)(
(y)/(x))

here (x, y ) = (- 1,
√(3))

r =
\sqrt{(-1)^2+(√(3) } )^2

=
√(1+3) =
√(4) = 2

Θ =
tan^(-1)(
√(3)) = 60° ← related acute angle

Note (- 1,
√(3)) is in the second quadrant so Θ must be in the second quadrant.

Θ = 180° - 60° = 120°

(- 1,
√(3)) → (2, 120°)

User Sbs
by
8.0k points

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