Question

Sydney helps her 2-year-old daughter to make hot chocolate. She helps the child to measure teaspoons of cocoa into a cup, add water, stir the contents, and then use the microwave. Sydney is providing _____

Answer 1

Sydney is providing scaffolding.

Step-by-step explanation:

Scaffolding refers to a teaching strategy that consists in demonstrate how to solve a problem in order to enhance learning and gradually helping the student to carry out tasks independently and self-regulated.

There are three phases or features during this strategy:

- Contingency, when the teacher shows how to solve the problem and starts guiding the students through the process.

- Fading, when the teacher gradually withdraws the scaffolding and the students start acting independently but with the teachers support.

- Transfer of responsibility, when the student is totally independent and is able to develop the task without the teacher’s support.

Scaffolding also helps students to internalize new information by using different concepts, tools and strategies while participating actively through the whole process in order to achieve the main task or solve the main problem independently.