Answer:D. $7500 unfavorable
Step-by-step explanation:
If 3 pounds of direct materials are used to produce one unit of a product invariably to produce 12000 units means 36000 pounds will be used.
On an actual basis the company used 37500 pounds of materials giving an unfavorable variance of 1500 pounds i.e they have consumed more than there budget .
The price per pound of $5 gives total unfavorable balance of $7500