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Please help me find the rule of this linear function:

x-intercept: (-3.667,0)

y-intercept: (0,5.5)

Please help me find the rule of this linear function: x-intercept: (-3.667,0) y-intercept-example-1
User Sasha Kozachuk
by
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1 Answer

19 votes
19 votes

Explanation:

what do you mean by "rule" ?

the line equation (in slope-intercept form ? or any other ?) ?

or only the slope of the line ?

I assume you need the slope-intercept line equation.

this looks like

y = ax + b

"a" is the slope of the line, "b" is the y-intercept (the y value when x = 0).

"b" we know already from the specified intercept points : 5.5

the slope of a line is simply the ratio

(y coordinate change / x coordinate change)

when going from one point on the line to another.

and the axis-intercept points are points on the line too. so, we can use them.

so, we see

x changes by +3.667

(= 3 2/3 = 3×3/3 + 2/3 = (3×3 + 2)/3 = 11/3)

from -3.667 to 0.

y changes by +5.5

(= 5 1/2 = 5×2/2 + 1/2 = (5×2 + 1)/2 = 11/2)

from 0 to 5.5

the slope is therefore

5.5 / 3.667 = 11/2 / 11/3 = 11/2 × 3/11 = 3×11 / 2×11 = 3/2

and so, the line equation is

y = 3/2 x + 5.5

or

y = 3/2 x + 11/2 = 1/2 × (3x + 11)

User Giancarlo Melis
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3.3k points