Answer:
C) cognitive dissonance
Step-by-step explanation:
Cognitive dissonance: The theory of cognitive dissonance was given by Leon Festinger during 1950s.
In psychology, cognitive dissonance is described as an individual's feelings of tenderness or discomfort that arises when the individual's beliefs counter his or her behavior or any piece of information being presented.
An individual's inconsistency between his or her cognition such as knowledge and the environment's belief creates a disagreeable motivating feeling i.e, cognitive dissonance.
In the question above, Pat is experiencing cognitive dissonance.