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Suppose you have three coins in a bag with probabilities of heads bring 0.5, 0.6 and 0.4 respectively. A coin is picked at random and tossed until it shows up head. Find the probability that the coin is fair, if the first heads appears in the fifth toss.

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Answer:
(1)/(96)

Explanation:

Given three bags with Probabilities of heads bring is 0.5,0.6 and 0.4

A coin is randomly Picked and tossed until heads Appears

Probability of choosing a fair coin is
P_1=(1)/(3)

because coin with Probability of getting head 0.5 is fair one

Probability of getting head at 5 th toss is


P_2=(1)/(2)* (1)/(2)* (1)/(2)* (1)/(2)* (1)/(2)=(1)/(2^5)

Thus Probability that the coin is fair, if the first head appears on 5 th toss

is given by


P=P_1* P_2


P=(1)/(3)* (1)/(2^5)=(1)/(96)

User Pramod Alagambhat
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