Final answer:
The archetype of the tragic heroine reveals the universal theme through gender inequality, consequences of hubris, and emotional connection with the audience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The archetype of the tragic heroine reveals the universal theme in several ways. Firstly, the tragic heroine represents the struggles and sufferings of women in society, highlighting themes of gender inequality and societal oppression. For example, in Sophocles' Antigone, the tragic heroine defies the orders of a male ruler to bury her brother, emphasizing the theme of individual freedom and rebellion.
Secondly, the tragic heroine's downfall and ultimate demise serve as a cautionary tale for the audience, reflecting the universal theme of the consequences of hubris and moral transgressions. This can be seen in Shakespeare's Macbeth, where Lady Macbeth's ambition leads to her tragic fate.
Lastly, the tragic heroine's story evokes empathy and compassion from the audience, allowing them to connect with the universal human experience of loss, grief, and personal struggle. This emotional connection enhances the impact of the universal themes portrayed in the tragedy.