Answer:
Malik had a total of $84 initially
Explanation:
Step 1
Express the amount of money Malik had before he did any shopping as follows;
A=E+R
where;
A=initial amount Malik had
E=total expenditure
R=total remainder after spending
In our case;
A=x
E=Amount spent on shopping+a third he had left
Amount spent on shopping=1/4 x
Amount left=x-1/4 x=3/4 x
1 /3 of amount left=(1/3)×(3/4) x=1/4 x
E=1/4 x+1/4 x=1/2 x
R=$42
Step 2
Substitute the values in the expression and solve for A;
x=(1/2 x)+42
x-1/2 x=42
1/2 x=42
x=42×2=84
Malik had a total of $84 initially