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What is the empirical formula of a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in the ratio 14:42:84?

OA GAH AZOes
B. CH21042
oc GH6012
D. CH306

User GaryP
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1 Answer

2 votes

Answer:

D. CH₃O₆

Step-by-step explanation:

  • We are given the ratio of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in a compound as 14: 42 : 84

We are supposed to determine the empirical formula of the compound;

  • We need to know what is an empirical formula;
  • An empirical formula of a compound is a formula that shows the simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound.

In this case;

The ratio of C : H : O is 14 : 42 : 84

  • Note, this is not the simplest ratio.

But we can simplify further to get the simplest whole number ratio;

  • Therefore, 14 : 42 : 84 is equal to 1 : 3 : 6
  • Thus, the simplest whole number ratio of C : H : O in the compound is 1 : 3 : 6
  • Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is CH₃O₆
User Fabiopedrosa
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