Answer:
Normal force acting on the woman is 629.85 N.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Mass of the woman is,
![m=57\textrm{ kg}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/jcwmw8m3lm8zfeca8ubq0sjswvrf051vab.png)
Net upward acceleration is,
![a=1.25\textrm{ }m/s^(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/f8irdtq0vrai29vazgq1b59kj5zmmuykvj.png)
Acceleration due to gravity,
![g=9.8\textrm{ }m/s^(2)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/14hwozmxs83g0vj7b38tp59vx06f9hd6f3.png)
Let the normal force acting upward be
newtons.
Therefore, net force in the upward direction is given as:
Net force = Upward force - Downward force.
Downward force acting on the woman is her weight which is equal to
.
Therefore, Net force =
![R-mg](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/au5nry8a1ft4c9fcbv2qz5h0qtw1cvnb8e.png)
Now, as per Newton's second law of motion,
Net force,
![F_(net)=ma](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/qp1eynbge8y177wg7m1dmn0t69lb5bzl17.png)
So,
![R-mg=ma\\R=mg+ma\\R=m(g+a)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/umbvppviyjbpaewou7bfao7pk6ecoabaw0.png)
Plug in 57 kg for
, 9.8 m/s² for
, and 1.25 m/s² for
. Solve for
. This gives,
![R=57(9.8+1.25)\\R=57(11.05)=629.85\textrm{ N}](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/physics/middle-school/fl7fqrnbkltmzb09e7an8orejw9ant1yfc.png)
Therefore, the normal force acting on her is 629.85 N.